What does "supply chain integration" entail?

Supply chain integration refers to the alignment and coordination of operations and activities across various entities involved in the supply chain, such as suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. This collaborative approach ensures that all parties work towards common goals, improving efficiency, reducing costs, and enhancing overall performance.

When supply chain entities are integrated, they share information, synchronize their processes, and streamline decision-making, which helps in managing inventories effectively, responding to customer demands promptly, and minimizing delays. This holistic view fosters a seamless flow of goods, services, and information across the entire supply chain.

The other options do not capture the essence of supply chain integration. For instance, focusing on production processes alone, isolating suppliers, or only making internal improvements within a single organization overlooks the interconnected nature of supply chains and the necessity for collaboration among all stakeholders.